Military Operations
Operation Anthropoid
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Operation Anthropoid was the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, acting Reichsprotektor of Bohemia and Moravia, carried out by Czechoslovak soldiers Jozef Gabcik and Jan Kubis on 27 May 1942 in Prague. Trained by Britain's Special Operations Executive and dispatched by the Czechoslovak government-in-exile, the two attacked Heydrich's car with a modified anti-tank grenade; Heydrich died of his wounds on 4 June 1942. In reprisal, Nazi forces executed roughly 5,000 people and destroyed the villages of Lidice and Lezaky.
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Operation TypeSpecial-forces assassination 1 LocationPrague, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia 1 ParticipantsJozef Gabcik and Jan Kubis, Czechoslovak Army soldiers trained by the British Special Operations Executive, dispatched by the Czechoslovak government-in-exile 1 ObjectiveKill Reinhard Heydrich to confer legitimacy on the Czechoslovak government-in-exile and demonstrate that senior Nazi officials were vulnerable 1 OutcomeHeydrich died of his wounds on 4 June 1942; the assassins were killed in a firefight at a Prague cathedral; the Nazis executed approximately 5,000 people in reprisal, including the entire villages of Lidice and Lezaky 1 Sources
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