War and Military Atlas

How Battles Were Fought
Military Operations

Operation Frequent Wind

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Operation Frequent Wind was the final helicopter evacuation of American personnel and at-risk Vietnamese civilians from Saigon on 29-30 April 1975, as North Vietnamese forces closed on the South Vietnamese capital. U.S. Marine and Air Force helicopters lifted evacuees from the Defense Attache Office compound and the U.S. Embassy to Seventh Fleet ships offshore, evacuating over 7,000 people in the closing hours of the Vietnam War.

Facts
Operation Type
Evacuation 1
Start Date
1975-04-29 1
End Date
1975-04-30 1
Location
Saigon, South Vietnam, and U.S. Navy Task Force 76 ships offshore 1
Participants
U.S. Navy Task Force 76, 9th Marine Amphibious Brigade, U.S. Air Force 21st Special Operations Squadron, Air America 1
Objective
Evacuate American personnel and at-risk Vietnamese civilians before the fall of Saigon to North Vietnamese forces 1
Outcome
1,373 Americans and 5,595 Vietnamese and third-country nationals were evacuated by helicopter with minimal hostile fire; two U.S. personnel were killed 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Operation Frequent Wind
WikipediaOpening paragraph
Quote, Opening paragraph
Operation Frequent Wind was the final phase in the evacuation of American civilians and 'at-risk' Vietnamese from Saigon, carried out on 29-30 April 1975.
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1. Wikipedia: Operation Frequent Wind
WikipediaIn Category: Military OperationsView the Source
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