War and Military Atlas

How Battles Were Fought
Weapons Systems

Kentucky Long Rifle

Also Known As Pennsylvania long rifle
Modern, United States

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The Kentucky, or Pennsylvania, long rifle was developed on the American frontier in the early 1700s by German immigrant gunsmiths adapting the European Jaeger hunting rifle to a long, small-caliber barrel. Its rifled accuracy, far superior to the smoothbore musket at range, made it prized by American riflemen through the Revolutionary War.

Facts
Partially Attested
Introduced Year
1700 1
Sources place its development in the early 1700s on the Pennsylvania frontier without a single founding year; 1700 is used here as the start of that period.
Weapon Class
muzzle-loading, small-caliber, long-barreled rifle 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

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